Browse our latest Immunology and Inflammation articles

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    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    A role for the centrosome in regulating the rate of neuronal efferocytosis by microglia in vivo

    Katrin Möller, Max Brambach ... Francesca Peri
    High-resolution imaging of microglia in zebrafish reveals a rate-limiting role for the centrosome in the engulfment of apoptotic neurons during brain development.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Histone H3 clipping is a novel signature of human neutrophil extracellular traps

    Dorothea Ogmore Tilley, Ulrike Abuabed ... Arturo Zychlinsky
    Proteolytic events targeting histones can be harnessed to develop antibodies for neutrophil extracellular traps, improving researchers’ ability to distinguish these chromatin-based structures in human samples.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Antiviral function and viral antagonism of the rapidly evolving dynein activating adaptor NINL

    Donté Alexander Stevens, Christopher Beierschmitt ... Matthew D Daugherty
    Evolution-guided functional analyses identify an activating adaptor of the dynein intracellular transportation machinery, NINL, as a novel component of the antiviral immune response and reveal a mechanism by which viruses antagonize NINL function in a species-specific manner.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    CD169+ macrophages orchestrate plasmacytoid dendritic cell arrest and retention for optimal priming in the bone marrow of malaria-infected mice

    Jamie Moore-Fried, Mahinder Paul ... Gregoire Lauvau
    CD169+ macrophages in the bone marrow of malaria-infected mice uptake infected red blood cells, and establish a functional interaction that is required to activate plasmacytoid dendritic cells to secrete type I interferon and leave the bone marrow.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    HIV skews the SARS-CoV-2 B cell response towards an extrafollicular maturation pathway

    Robert Krause, Jumari Snyman ... Alasdair Leslie
    A skewed B cell response in people living with HIV proceeds via an extrafollicular path and could result in reduced affinity B cell memory and antibody responses.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Enriched dietary saturated fatty acids induce trained immunity via ceramide production that enhances severity of endotoxemia and clearance of infection

    Amy L Seufert, James W Hickman ... Brooke A Napier
    Enriched dietary SFAs, specifically palmitic acid (PA), induce a broad and long-lived innate immune memory response which is harmful during disease exacerbated by inflammation, but beneficial for pathogen clearance.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Delineating the transcriptional landscape and clonal diversity of virus-specific CD4+ T cells during chronic viral infection

    Ryan Zander, Achia Khatun ... Weiguo Cui
    CD4+ T cells responding to chronic lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection display transcriptional heterogeneity that is marked by both lineage-specific gene expression profiles and core gene expression programs that are upregulated and conserved across multiple distinct populations of T helper cells.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Alternative splicing of apoptosis genes promotes human T cell survival

    Davia Blake, Caleb M Radens ... Kristen W Lynch
    Alternative splicing of multiple apoptotic genes is enhanced by CD28 costimulation to promote cell survival.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    Differences in the immune response elicited by two immunization schedules with an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine in a randomized phase 3 clinical trial

    Nicolás MS Gálvez, Gaspar A Pacheco ... Alexis M Kalergis
    The humoral and cellular immune responses were evaluated for two immunization schedules for the inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine, CoronaVac, with two doses separated by 2 or 4 weeks, showing that these responses are mostly similar, with differences in neutralization capacities.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Continuous sensing of IFNα by hepatic endothelial cells shapes a vascular antimetastatic barrier

    Ngoc Lan Tran, Lorena Maria Ferreira ... Giovanni Sitia
    Continuous perioperative IFNα therapy stimulates hepatic endothelial cells to build up physical vascular barrier that limits tumor cell entry into the liver and promotes long-term antitumor immunity.