Browse our latest Epidemiology and Global Health articles

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    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Recent evolutionary origin and localized diversity hotspots of mammalian coronaviruses

    Renan Maestri, Benoît Perez-Lamarque ... Hélène Morlon
    The common ancestor of extant mammalian coronaviruses originated recently in a bat species and their diversification occurred via preferential host switches rather than through codiversification with mammals.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Disentangling the relationship between cancer mortality and COVID-19 in the US

    Chelsea L Hansen, Cécile Viboud, Lone Simonsen
    The competing mortality risk from cancer itself overshadows any increase in COVID-19 mortality risk due to cancer.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Associations of age at diagnosis of breast cancer with incident myocardial infarction and heart failure: A prospective cohort study

    Jie Liang, Yang Pan ... Fanfan Zheng
    Younger age at diagnosis of breast cancer was associated with higher risks of incident myocardial infarction and heart failure.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Maternal smoking DNA methylation risk score associated with health outcomes in offspring of European and South Asian ancestry

    Wei Q Deng, Nathan Cawte ... Sonia S Anand
    Epigenetic signature of maternal smoking contributes to smaller body size and lower birth weight in newborns of European and South Asian ancestry.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Hybrid immunity from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection and vaccination in Canadian adults: A cohort study

    Patrick E Brown, Sze Hang Fu ... Ab-C Study Collaborators
    Population-level hybrid immunity depends substantially on vaccination coverage, including among those previously infected, and dried blood spot collection serves as a practicable biological surveillance platform for these immune responses.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Strong isolation by distance and evidence of population microstructure reflect ongoing Plasmodium falciparum transmission in Zanzibar

    Sean V Connelly, Nicholas F Brazeau ... Jeffrey A Bailey
    Parasite migration between mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar and ongoing transmission clusters within Zanzibar highlight the need for continued preventive measures to reduce malaria transmission in the archipelago.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Reliance on self-reports and estimated food composition data in nutrition research introduces significant bias that can only be addressed with biomarkers

    Javier I Ottaviani, Virag Sagi-Kiss ... Gunter GC Kuhnle
    The reliance on food composition databases for the assessment of dietary intake is unreliable and results in a large bias when investigating the associations between diet and disease risk.