Browse our latest Chromosomes and Gene Expression articles

Page 27 of 116
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Potential role of KRAB-ZFP binding and transcriptional states on DNA methylation of retroelements in human male germ cells

    Kei Fukuda, Yoshinori Makino ... Yoichi Shinkai
    Bioinformatics analyses reveal that the Krüppel-associated box domain zinc finger proteins are associated with DNA methylation of retroelements in human primordial germ cells which highlight potential molecular mechanisms for the regulation of retroelements in human male germ cells.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Nuclear hormone receptor NHR-49 acts in parallel with HIF-1 to promote hypoxia adaptation in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Kelsie RS Doering, Xuanjin Cheng ... Stefan Taubert
    Animal survival in hypoxia requires the classical hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) signalling pathway, but in the nematode worm C. elegans, a new signalling pathway involving the nuclear receptor NHR-49/PPARalpha is as important for hypoxia survival as the HIF pathway.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The TFIIH complex is required to establish and maintain mitotic chromosome structure

    Julian Haase, Richard Chen ... Alexander E Kelly
    The general transcription factor TFIIH complex promotes the establishment and maintenance of chromosome structure during mitosis by altering the chromatin environment to allow for proper loading and function of the condensin complexes on chromatin.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    MicroRNA 3′-compensatory pairing occurs through two binding modes, with affinity shaped by nucleotide identity and position

    Sean E McGeary, Namita Bisaria ... David P Bartel
    Affinity measurements of microRNA sites representing >1000 different pairing architectures reveal that two binding modes can mediate pairing to the microRNA 3′ region, and that microRNA G and oligo(G/C) residues are most impactful.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Novel insights from a multiomics dissection of the Hayflick limit

    Michelle Chan, Han Yuan ... David G Hendrickson
    A comprehensive molecular description of the cellular transition into replicative senescence provides evidence of metabolic, epigenetic, and regulatory rewiring that links senescence with wound healing and fibrosis.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Senescence: A gradual path to mortality

    Na Yang, Payel Sen
    Many of the features associated with senescence appear steadily over time before cells stop dividing.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The TRRAP transcription cofactor represses interferon-stimulated genes in colorectal cancer cells

    Dylane Detilleux, Peggy Raynaud ... Dominique Helmlinger
    A transcriptional coactivator turns into a repressor at specific genes in colorectal cancer cells.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Global and context-specific transcriptional consequences of oncogenic Fbw7 mutations

    H Nayanga Thirimanne, Feinan Wu ... Bruce E Clurman
    Genome-wide analyses reveal how tumor-associated mutations of the Fbw7 ubiquitin ligase impact oncogenic transcription factors and gene expression.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Nup98-dependent transcriptional memory is established independently of transcription

    Pau Pascual-Garcia, Shawn C Little, Maya Capelson
    Transcription and epigenetic memory of transcription are two co-occurring independent pathways, governed by different rate constants and unique parameters.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Epigenetic reprogramming by TET enzymes impacts co-transcriptional R-loops

    João C Sabino, Madalena R de Almeida ... Sérgio Fernandes de Almeida
    The deposition of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine epigenetic marks in active genes promotes the annealing of the nascent RNA to the template DNA strand, forming an R-loop.